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homelable/README.md
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Pouzor 2de5a5b3aa docs: update README configuration section to reflect .env-based setup
- Replace config.yml references with .env variables
- Document single-quote requirement for AUTH_PASSWORD_HASH
- Fix dev mode setup to copy from root .env.example
2026-03-09 11:57:11 +01:00

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# Homelable
Homelable is a self-hosted infrastructure visualization solution. It provides a network scanning feature to accelerate the identification of machines and services deployed on your local infrastructure.
Homelable also offers a healthcheck system (WIP) through multiple methods (ping/TCP, /health API, etc.) to get a global overview of online/offline services.
---
## Quick Start — Docker
```bash
git clone https://github.com/Pouzor/homelable.git
cd homelable
cp .env.example .env
docker compose up -d
```
Open **http://localhost:3000** — login with `admin` / `admin`.
> Change the password before exposing to a network: edit `.env` and update `AUTH_USERNAME` / `AUTH_PASSWORD_HASH`.
>
> Generate a new hash: `docker compose exec backend python -c "from passlib.context import CryptContext; print(CryptContext(schemes=['bcrypt']).hash('yourpassword'))"`
>
> ⚠️ Keep the single quotes around the hash value in `.env` — bcrypt hashes contain `$` characters that Docker Compose would otherwise misinterpret.
---
## Proxmox LXC Install
Run inside a Debian/Ubuntu LXC container:
```bash
bash <(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Pouzor/homelable/main/scripts/lxc-install.sh)
```
This installs the backend as a systemd service and serves the frontend via nginx.
---
## Configuration
All configuration is done via `.env` (copied from `.env.example`):
```env
SECRET_KEY=change_me_in_production
# Auth — default: admin / admin
AUTH_USERNAME=admin
AUTH_PASSWORD_HASH='$2b$12$...' # bcrypt hash — keep single quotes
# CIDR ranges to scan
SCANNER_RANGES=["192.168.1.0/24"]
# How often to check node status (seconds)
STATUS_CHECKER_INTERVAL=60
```
All settings are also editable in-app via the **Scan Network** button.
---
## Network Scanner
The scanner runs `nmap -sV --open` on your configured CIDR ranges and populates a **Pending Devices** queue. From the sidebar you can then approve (adds a node to the canvas), hide, or ignore each discovered device.
### Triggering a scan
Click **Scan Network** in the sidebar. The Scan History tab opens automatically and refreshes every 3 seconds until the scan completes. Errors are shown inline and as a toast notification.
### macOS / root privileges
Some nmap scan types (SYN scan, OS detection) require root. If the scan fails with a permissions error, run it manually with sudo using the included script:
```bash
cd backend
sudo python ../scripts/run_scan.py 192.168.1.0/24
# Multiple ranges:
sudo python ../scripts/run_scan.py 192.168.1.0/24 10.0.0.0/24
```
Results are written directly to the database and appear as Pending Devices in the UI without restarting the backend.
> On Linux the backend process itself can be given the `NET_RAW` capability instead of running as root:
> ```bash
> sudo setcap cap_net_raw+ep $(which nmap)
> ```
---
## Proxmox Nested Nodes
Proxmox nodes render as a resizable group container. VM and LXC nodes can be placed inside:
1. Add a **Proxmox VE** node to the canvas
2. Add a **VM** or **LXC** node — select the Proxmox node in the **Parent Proxmox** dropdown
3. The child node appears inside the group and moves with it
4. Select the Proxmox node to reveal resize handles (drag corners to expand)
---
## Node Check Methods
| Method | Description |
|--------|-------------|
| `ping` | ICMP ping |
| `http` | GET request, success if status < 500 |
| `https` | GET with TLS verify |
| `tcp` | TCP connect (target: `host:port`) |
| `ssh` | TCP connect to port 22 |
| `prometheus` | GET `/metrics` |
| `health` | GET `/health` |
---
## Stack
| Layer | Tech |
|-------|------|
| Frontend | React 18, TypeScript, Vite, React Flow v12, Zustand, Tailwind CSS, Shadcn/ui |
| Backend | FastAPI, SQLAlchemy async, SQLite, APScheduler, python-nmap |
| Auth | JWT (python-jose), bcrypt (passlib) |
| Deployment | Docker Compose, nginx, systemd |
---
## Development Mode
**Backend (Python 3.13):**
```bash
cd backend
python3.13 -m venv .venv && source .venv/bin/activate
pip install -r requirements.txt
cp ../.env.example .env # edit SECRET_KEY and review defaults
uvicorn app.main:app --reload --port 8000
```
**Frontend:**
```bash
cd frontend
npm install
npm run dev # http://localhost:5173
```
Default login: `admin` / `admin`
---